Participants

The 0xMarkets ecosystem consists of multiple participant types, each playing a crucial role in the decentralized perpetual futures platform powered by the Cartha subnet.


Overview

Core Participants

Miners (LPs)

  • Provide USDC liquidity to trading vaults

  • Earn trading fees and ALPHA emissions

  • Choose specific market vaults (BTCUSD, ETHUSD, etc.)

  • Minimum collateral requirements apply

Principal Miners

  • Registered Bittensor miners who manage liquidity positions

  • Can operate privately or accept external capital

  • Manage pool strategies and emission distribution

  • Bridge between Bittensor and external investors

Federated Miners

  • External investors who lock capital through principal miners

  • Don't operate Bittensor infrastructure

  • Maintain full ownership of positions via EVM wallets

  • Receive profit share from principal miner's emissions

Traders

  • Open leveraged perpetual futures positions

  • Pay trading fees and borrowing rates

  • Access deep liquidity across multiple markets

Validators

  • Run Bittensor validators on the Cartha subnet

  • Score miner performance and reliability

  • Ensure network consensus and security

  • Earn validation rewards


Participation Models

Traditional Miners (Solo)

Who: Individual operators with technical expertise Requirements:

  • Bittensor hotkey registration

  • USDC capital (100k+ minimum)

  • EVM wallet

Benefits:

  • Full control over strategy

  • 100% of earned emissions

  • No profit-sharing

Best for: Those who want independence and have sufficient capital


Principal Miners (Investment Managers)

Who: Registered miners who accept external capital Requirements:

  • Everything traditional miners need

  • Business structure for managing investor capital

  • Communication and reporting infrastructure

Benefits:

  • Scale beyond personal capital

  • Earn management fees on external capital

  • Build reputation as investment manager

Best for: Established miners wanting to scale operations


Federated Miners (External Investors)

Who: Anyone with USDC and an EVM wallet Requirements:

  • 100k+ USDC minimum

  • EVM wallet (MetaMask, etc.)

  • Agreement with a principal miner

Benefits:

  • No Bittensor infrastructure needed

  • Access to subnet rewards

  • Full capital control via smart contracts

Best for: External investors wanting exposure without technical complexity


Choosing Your Role

I want to provide liquidity and earn rewards...

If you have technical expertise: β†’ Become a Principal Miner (operate independently)

If you have capital but not technical expertise: β†’ Become a Federated Miner (lock through a principal miner)

If you have both and want to scale: β†’ Become a Principal Miner in public mode (accept external capital)

I want to trade perpetuals...

β†’ Become a Trader (use the 0xMarkets trading interface)

I want to validate and secure the network...

β†’ Become a Validator (run Bittensor validation infrastructure)


Getting Started

For Miners (All Types)

  1. Learn the Basics

  2. Start on Testnet

  3. Scale to Mainnet

    • Deploy real capital

    • Monitor performance

    • Optimize strategy

For Traders

  1. Connect your wallet

  2. Deposit collateral

  3. Start trading

For Validators

  1. Set up Bittensor infrastructure

  2. Register on subnet

  3. Begin validation


Resources


Community

Join the 0xMarkets community:

Share experiences, get help, and stay updated on the latest developments.

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